Caladium Gift Wrapped Valentines Day $35

Key Information

• Scientific Name: Caladium bicolor (or Caladium hortulanum)

• Common Names: Red Caladium, Angel Wings, Heart of Jesus, Elephant Ear

• Family: Araceae (Aroid Family)

• Origin: Native to South America, especially Brazil

• Growth Habit: Clumping, tuberous herbaceous perennial

Appearance

• Leaves: Large, heart- or arrow-shaped foliage in shades of red, pink, and green with striking veining.

• Size: Typically grows 12–24 inches (30–60 cm) tall and spreads 1–2 feet (30–60 cm) wide.

• Growth Rate: Fast-growing during warm seasons.

Growing Conditions

• Light: Prefers bright, indirect light or partial shade; too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.

• Soil: Well-draining, rich organic mix (peat-based soil with perlite or compost).

• Watering: Keep soil moist but not soggy; let the top inch dry slightly before watering.

• Humidity: Loves high humidity (50%+); misting or a humidifier can help.

• Temperature: Thrives in 65–85°F (18–29°C); avoid cold drafts and temps below 55°F (13°C).

• Hardiness Zones: 9–11 (USDA); in cooler zones, grow as a houseplant or dig up tubers in winter.

Care and Maintenance

• Fertilizing: Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2–4 weeks during spring & summer.

• Pruning: Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to encourage new growth.

• Dormancy: In cooler climates, Caladiums go dormant in fall/winter; stop watering when leaves die back and store tubers in a dry place.

• Repotting: Every 1–2 years, or when tubers outgrow the pot.

• Propagation: Easily propagated by dividing tubers before the growing season.

Common Problems & Solutions

• Yellow Leaves → Overwatering; allow soil to dry slightly before watering.

• Brown, Crispy Edges → Low humidity; increase moisture.

• Leggy Growth → Not enough light; move to a brighter spot.

• Pests → Watch for spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs; treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.